Textures, FrameBuffers and VertexBuffers allocated by the Sdl2 Renderer were only being released via finalizers. This could lead to OpenGL out of memory errors since resources may not be cleaned up in a timely manner. To avoid this, IDisposable has been implemented and transitively applied to classes that use these resources.
As a side-effect some static state is no longer static, particularly in Renderer, in order to facilitate this change and just for nicer design in general.
Also dispose some bitmaps.
The buffers in SequenceProvider can be freed if Preload is called, since we know everything is loaded. A SequenceProvider is created for each TileSet is use so this saves memory for however many tilesets had been used in the game. This will be at least one for the shellmap, and often more.
The MapCache loading thread is kept alive for 5 seconds after it last generated a map (in anticipation of more requests). Once this time expires the thread is allowed to die, as it is unlikely there will be more requests in the short term. At this time it is ideal to force the changes to be committed to the texture so we can release the buffer. As well as marking the buffer for release, we must access the texture to force the changes stored in the buffer to be written to the texture, after which the buffer can be reclaimed.
Additionally, when starting the MapCache loading thread we must ensure the buffer is created from the main thread since it may query the texture object which has thread affinity. After that the buffer may be modified freely on the loading thread until released.
We split the caching SpriteLoader into a SpriteCache and FrameCache. SpriteLoader instead becomes a holder for static loading methods.
Only a few classes loaded sprite frames, and they all use it with a transient cache. By moving this method into a new class, we can lose the now redundant frame cache, saving on memory significantly since the frame data array can be reclaimed by the GC. This saves ~58 MiB on frames and ~4 MiB on the caching dictionary in simple tests.
Method is now called ToDictionary.
- Cached a few invocations into locals which should prevent some redundant evaluation.
- Added ToDictionary overloads that take projection functions for the keys and elements, since several callsites were doing a subsequent Linq.ToDictionary call to get this.
Refactored the Rules and SequenceProvider classes to be parts of ModData and
maintain a cache of the instances used in the mod.
The caching reduced the load times a lot, especially after the first load.
Some lazy loading in sequences also helped lower the startup time..
Note: The static classes were left behind to redirect the existing code's
calls.